What is hyperglycemia?

Hyperglycemia is characterized by an excessively high level of glucose in the blood. This condition typically occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin or when the cells of the body become resistant to insulin, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. It can be a common issue for individuals with diabetes and may result from various factors, including inadequate medication, dietary choices, physical inactivity, or stress.

Understanding hyperglycemia is crucial for managing diabetes effectively, as consistently high blood sugar levels can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Patients are often advised to monitor their blood glucose levels regularly and adopt lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to help maintain normal blood sugar ranges. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia, including increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue, is also important for timely intervention.